What is the authority allowed to stop a vehicle in the CNMI?

The authority to stop a vehicle in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) is designated to uniformed police officers or individuals displaying a badge. This regulation ensures that only trained law enforcement personnel have the power to enforce traffic laws and ensure the safety of all road users. The presence of a uniform and a badge is crucial as it signifies the authority vested in these individuals to direct traffic and handle any violations that may occur on the road.

In comparison, options involving a passing citizen, traffic signals, or a parking lot security guard do not hold the same legal authority. While citizens can report violations or unsafe driving, they are not permitted to physically stop vehicles. Traffic lights and road signs are tools for regulating traffic flow but do not possess authority themselves; they rely on drivers to comply. Similarly, security guards, while they may manage parking areas, do not have the jurisdiction to enforce traffic laws or stop vehicles outside their designated roles.